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Language · Facts & stats

Lang facts & stats

7 fact-checked facts about languages, each with the reason behind it. 5 more are in today's round and join this page after it closes.

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The basics

How many letters are in the modern English alphabet?

Answer26

The modern English alphabet has 26 letters, from A to Z.

The Rosetta Stone was key to deciphering which writing system?

AnswerEgyptian hieroglyphs

The Rosetta Stone repeats one decree in hieroglyphic, Demotic and Greek, which let scholars decode hieroglyphs.

Going deeper

What is the study of the origins and history of words called?

AnswerEtymology

Etymology traces where words come from and how their forms and meanings changed over time.

In which direction is Arabic script written?

AnswerRight to left

Arabic, like Hebrew, is written from right to left across the page.

English belongs to which language family?

AnswerIndo-European

English is a Germanic language within the Indo-European family, which also includes Hindi, Spanish and Russian.

Expert level

How many main tones does Standard Mandarin Chinese have, not counting the neutral tone?

Answer4

Standard Mandarin has four main tones plus a neutral tone, and tone changes a syllable's meaning.

American Sign Language developed largely from which other sign language?

AnswerFrench Sign Language

ASL grew in the early 1800s from French Sign Language mixed with local signing in the United States.

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